Walter M. Miller Jr. |
Walter M.
Miller Jr. was an American author of science fiction, known for a single book that
has become a classic: A Canticle for
Leibowitz, possibly one of the best science fiction novels of
all time, at least among those in the apocalyptic sub-genre, which describes
what might happen after a total nuclear war.
The novel
is divided into three parts: In the first, Fiat Homo, the world is just
beginning to recover from the disaster. As in the centuries following the fall
of the Western Roman Empire, the Catholic Church takes the responsibility for
saving what little remains of classical culture (ours) through the monks of an
order founded by one man, Leibowitz, who before the nuclear conflagration was an
electrical engineer. In the second part, Fiat Lux, several centuries have
gone by, a new civilization has emerged and the world is entering a new Renaissance.
In the third, Fiat Voluntas Tua, this civilization has reached its peak,
materialism comes back, and history threatens to repeat itself. But this time
Miller leaves a possible escape open: the colonization of the galaxy.
In addition
to this novel, Miller wrote many short stories. One of them, published in 1951,
Dark benediction, is very curious. It tells
about the arrival on the Earth of some capsules of extraterrestrial origin,
each of which contains a microorganism that infects humans and causes a strange
disease that changes the color of their skin and affects their behavior, but does
not end in death. The microorganisms are transmitted through direct physical
contact and cause in the infected the intense desire to touch those who are
free of the disease, thus ensuring that contagion will take place at the
maximum possible speed.
The rapid
spread of the disease caused the collapse of civilization. Scientific progress
is stopped and communications stop working. People flee from cities and form
armed gangs who kill infected people that have the misfortune to cross their
way. Some of the infected take refuge in abandoned cities, where a few communities
try to investigate their condition and find an explanation to what is
happening.
What they
discover is amazing: the extraterrestrial microorganisms are symbionts that
enhance the nervous system of their hosts, provide them with new senses, and
indirectly increase their intelligence. The aliens who sent them were not
trying to destroy us, but to give us a gift. The capsules containing them
carried a warning that was decrypted too late and read thus: Creatures who find this: if you kill your fellows, destroy
this capsule without opening it. If you kill yourselves, this will only help you
to destroy yourselves better.
The common thread of the novella is a love story between a normal man and an infected girl.
The common thread of the novella is a love story between a normal man and an infected girl.
In a discovery announced
in May 2010, two American researchers reported that ingestion of the
bacterium Mycobacterium vaccae seems to stimulate the growth of neurons
in the brain and could increase our learning ability. Experiments with mice
indicate that those who have ingested the bacteria learn to run mazes twice as fast
as those who have not. If this is confirmed (I haven’t seen any confirmation in
these five years), the scenario described by Miller could be possible. Let us
hope that his predictions about the possible effects of the discovery on the
future of our society will not come to be.
Manuel Alfonseca
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