There are several ways in which scientific language can be manipulated:
- By trying to take advantage of the prestige of science where it shouldn’t be applied, to obtain benefits of some kind. For example: when a product or a plan is advertised as the result of a scientific study that has not actually taken place. Over time, this effect usually materializes in an incorrect use of the most advanced scientific terms of the moment. At the end of the 19th century, many products carried adjectives related to the telegraph or radio broadcasting; in the early 20th century, the element radium and radioactivity were widely used, before their harmful effects were discovered; in the middle 20th century the word atomic was in vogue; at the end of the 20th century, the terms computerized, electronic and biotechnological were preferred; and at the beginning of the 21st century the most used terms are ecological, sustainable and environmentally friendly. The scientific value of all these qualifiers is almost null.
